See fornix on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forniceal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornix vaginae"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornix",
"fornix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fornix",
"4": "",
"5": "an arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornix (“an arch, vault”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin fornix (“an arch, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornices"
},
"expansion": "fornix (plural fornices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The junction where the conjunctiva lining the eyelid meets the conjunctiva overlying the sclera."
],
"id": "en-fornix-en-noun-9ZzLZlOW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"junction",
"junction"
],
[
"conjunctiva",
"conjunctiva"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
],
[
"overlying",
"overlie"
],
[
"sclera",
"sclera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The junction where the conjunctiva lining the eyelid meets the conjunctiva overlying the sclera."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neuroanatomy",
"orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 45 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 60 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 15 2 5 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 22 2 4 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 57 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 57 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 55 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 47 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"A triangular area of white matter in the mammalian brain beneath the corpus callosum and between the hippocampus and the hypothalamus."
],
"id": "en-fornix-en-noun-VzznbYHY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"triangular",
"triangular"
],
[
"white matter",
"white matter"
],
[
"mammalian",
"mammalian"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"corpus callosum",
"corpus callosum"
],
[
"hippocampus",
"hippocampus"
],
[
"hypothalamus",
"hypothalamus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"(neuroanatomy) A triangular area of white matter in the mammalian brain beneath the corpus callosum and between the hippocampus and the hypothalamus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The vaulted upper part of the vagina surrounding the uterine cervix."
],
"id": "en-fornix-en-noun-IkqM0ymT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uterine",
"uterine"
],
[
"cervix",
"cervix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The vaulted upper part of the vagina surrounding the uterine cervix."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"alt": "qiónglóng, (Taiwan) qiōnglóng",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "穹窿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "fornikso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "aivokaari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sklepienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 36 64",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fórnix"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ).nɪks/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"alt": "qiónglóng, (Taiwan) qiōnglóng",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "穹窿"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "holvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "pohjukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fórnix"
}
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōnfornicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicāria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātiālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātōrius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātrīx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forniceps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forniceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornicōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fornix Fabiānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fornix Fabius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fornixellus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornix"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornice"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fórnice"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornix"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fórnix"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ffyrnig"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornāx",
"fornax#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"κάμινος",
"κάμινος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"καμάρα",
"καμάρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*kh₂em-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂em-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornāx"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornāx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάμινος",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to bend, to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably akin to Latin fornāx and furnus, fornus (“furnace”), and derived from the latter as *fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”): typologically compare Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”) beside καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”), both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicī",
"links": [
[
"fornicī",
"fornici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "la:Prostitution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arch, vault"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-brBJXyMg",
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) arch, vault"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "la:Prostitution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arch, vault",
"the arch of heaven"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-D9xS7Bmx",
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) arch, vault",
"(poetic) the arch of heaven"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 30 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "la:Prostitution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cellar; crypt",
"brothel situated in a cellar"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-w9ju8Ag8",
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally metonymic) cellar; crypt",
"(euphemistic) brothel situated in a cellar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"euphemistic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "la:Prostitution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cellar; crypt",
"basis or foundation (of an idea)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-p0~ZAcTd",
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally metonymic) cellar; crypt",
"(Medieval Latin, figurative) basis or foundation (of an idea)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.nɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornāx",
"fornax#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Conflation with fornāx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 29 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "la:Prostitution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furnace; oven"
],
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-O6X49qbn",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) furnace; oven"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.nɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"la:Prostitution"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fornical"
},
{
"word": "fornicate"
},
{
"word": "forniceal"
},
{
"word": "fornix vaginae"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornix",
"fornix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fornix",
"4": "",
"5": "an arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornix (“an arch, vault”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin fornix (“an arch, vault”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornices"
},
"expansion": "fornix (plural fornices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The junction where the conjunctiva lining the eyelid meets the conjunctiva overlying the sclera."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"junction",
"junction"
],
[
"conjunctiva",
"conjunctiva"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
],
[
"overlying",
"overlie"
],
[
"sclera",
"sclera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The junction where the conjunctiva lining the eyelid meets the conjunctiva overlying the sclera."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Neuroanatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"A triangular area of white matter in the mammalian brain beneath the corpus callosum and between the hippocampus and the hypothalamus."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"neuroanatomy",
"neuroanatomy"
],
[
"triangular",
"triangular"
],
[
"white matter",
"white matter"
],
[
"mammalian",
"mammalian"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
],
[
"corpus callosum",
"corpus callosum"
],
[
"hippocampus",
"hippocampus"
],
[
"hypothalamus",
"hypothalamus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"(neuroanatomy) A triangular area of white matter in the mammalian brain beneath the corpus callosum and between the hippocampus and the hypothalamus."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"neuroanatomy",
"neurology",
"neuroscience",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The vaulted upper part of the vagina surrounding the uterine cervix."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"archlike",
"archlike"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"vaulted",
"vaulted"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"uterine",
"uterine"
],
[
"cervix",
"cervix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An archlike or vaulted structure or fold:",
"The vaulted upper part of the vagina surrounding the uterine cervix."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ).nɪks/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"alt": "qiónglóng, (Taiwan) qiōnglóng",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "穹窿"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "holvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"word": "pohjukka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "archlike or vaulted structure or fold",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fórnix"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"alt": "qiónglóng, (Taiwan) qiōnglóng",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "穹窿"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "fornikso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "brain part",
"word": "aivokaari"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sklepienie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "brain part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fórnix"
}
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Prostitution"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōnfornicō"
},
{
"word": "fornicāria"
},
{
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"word": "fornicātiālis"
},
{
"word": "fornicātim"
},
{
"word": "fornicātiō"
},
{
"word": "fornicātor"
},
{
"word": "fornicātōrius"
},
{
"word": "fornicātrīx"
},
{
"word": "fornicātus"
},
{
"word": "forniceps"
},
{
"word": "forniceus"
},
{
"word": "fornicium"
},
{
"word": "fornicō"
},
{
"word": "fornicor"
},
{
"word": "fornicōsus"
},
{
"word": "Fornix Fabiānus"
},
{
"word": "Fornix Fabius"
},
{
"word": "fornixellus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fòrnix"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornix"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornice"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fórnice"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fornix"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fórnix"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ffyrnig"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornāx",
"fornax#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"κάμινος",
"κάμινος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"καμάρα",
"καμάρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*kh₂em-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂em-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornāx"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornāx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάμινος",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to bend, to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably akin to Latin fornāx and furnus, fornus (“furnace”), and derived from the latter as *fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”): typologically compare Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”) beside καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”), both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicī",
"links": [
[
"fornicī",
"fornici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"links": [
[
"fornicēs",
"fornices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"arch, vault"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) arch, vault"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"arch, vault",
"the arch of heaven"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) arch, vault",
"(poetic) the arch of heaven"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin euphemisms",
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"cellar; crypt",
"brothel situated in a cellar"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally metonymic) cellar; crypt",
"(euphemistic) brothel situated in a cellar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"euphemistic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"cellar; crypt",
"basis or foundation (of an idea)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"crypt",
"crypt"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(originally metonymic) cellar; crypt",
"(Medieval Latin, figurative) basis or foundation (of an idea)"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.nɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Prostitution"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"fornāx",
"fornax#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Conflation with fornāx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"furnace; oven"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) furnace; oven"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.nɪks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔr.niks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fornix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fornix meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, fornix/Latin",
"path": [
"fornix"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fornix",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.